HLTANA011 — Respond to anaesthesia related emergencies
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What an assessment for HLTANA011 must cover
125 assessable components: 4 elements (18 performance criteria), 36 performance evidence and 71 knowledge evidence requirements. An audit-defensible tool maps every question and task back to these — that mapping is the coverage matrix Auditori generates alongside the assessment.
Elements & performance criteria
1 Recognise clinical emergencies.
- 1.1Recognise signs of deterioration in patients and immediately report to appropriate clinician.
- 1.2Monitor, interpret and promptly recognise abnormal equipment readings and immediately report abnormal values to anaesthetist or medical staff.
2 Respond to clinical emergencies.
- 2.1Maintain patient’s vital functions pending attendance of medical staff.
- 2.2Use communication escalation techniques in accordance with organisational policies and procedures.
- 2.3Promptly obtain emergency equipment and make ready for relevant medical staff.
- 2.4Assist the anaesthetist or medical staff to perform any emergency procedures under direction.
- 2.5Assist with the medical management of the patient and allocate work to other team members according to priority.
3 Prepare drugs for administration in emergency situations.
- 3.1Ensure required drugs, diluents, fluids and therapeutic substances are readily available.
- 3.2Read expiry date for each drug, diluent, fluid or substance and check it has not been exceeded.
- 3.3Make accurate calculations to prepare drug to correct nature, quantity and dilution based on medical officer requirements.
- 3.4Check drugs with an authorised person prior to and after mixing.
- 3.5Use correct equipment and maintain sterility of drug and diluent.
- 3.6Check final drug dilution with anaesthetist or medical officer.
- 3.7Administer drugs under the direction and supervision of the anaesthetist.
- 3.8Complete medication documentation in accordance with organisational policies and procedures.
4 Finalise emergency procedures.
- 4.1Document accurate and complete record of emergency situation and actions taken according to scope of own role.
- 4.2Participate in emergency de-brief in accordance with organisational policies and procedures.
- 4.3Review own role in emergency and identify potential actions to support future improvement.
Performance evidence
- determine and action response to each of the following diverse emergency situations on at least one occasion, including:
- respiratory or airway emergencies:
- difficult or compromised airway
- can’t intubate can’t oxygenate (CICO)
- bronchospasm
- pneumothorax
- laryngospasm
- aspiration
- cardiac emergencies:
- ventricular fibrillation
- ventricular tachycardia
- pulseless electrical activity
- asystole
- third degree heart block
- perioperative myocardial infarction
- cardiac tamponade
- malignant hyperthermia
- hypothermia
- hypovolaemic shock or massive haemorrhage
- severe hypotension
- severe hypertension
- pulmonary hypertension
- anaphylaxis
- thromboembolism or pulmonary embolism including fat, thrombus, air or gas, amniotic fluid
- local anaesthetic toxicity
- total spinal
- drug administration error and adverse drug reaction
- follow established procedures for use of each of the following emergency equipment and consumables on at least one occasion, including:
- difficult airway trolley and other airway and suction equipment
- cardiac arrest trolley and defibrillator
- heating and cooling equipment
- infusion or transfusion equipment
- monitoring equipment
- medications, fluids and therapeutic substances
- chest drains
- invasive access and invasive monitoring
Knowledge evidence
- legal and ethical considerations, national, state or territory, for emergencies, and how these are applied in organisations:
- codes of practice
- duty of care
- infection prevention and control
- informed consent
- mandatory reporting
- privacy, confidentiality and disclosure
- records management
- rights and responsibilities of workers, employers and patients
- work role boundaries including responsibilities and limitations in emergencies
- work health and safety
- the following anaesthetic emergencies, their signs, symptoms, physiological and non-physiological causes, treatment or resolution and prediction:
- respiratory or airway emergencies:
- difficult or compromised airway
- airway fires
- can’t intubate can’t oxygenate (CICO)
- bronchospasm
- pneumothorax
- laryngospasm
- aspiration
- suxamethonium apnoea
- hypoxia or hypoxaemia
- hypercarbia
- anaphylaxis
- cardiac emergencies:
- ventricular fibrillation
- ventricular tachycardia
- pulseless electrical activity
- asystole
- third degree heart block
- cardiac arrhythmias which pose threat to life for individual patients
- perioperative myocardial infarctions
- cardiac tamponade
- malignant hyperthermia
- hypothermia
- hypovolaemic shock or massive haemorrhage
- severe hypotension
- severe hypertension
- pulmonary hypertension
- anaphylaxis
- thromboembolism or pulmonary embolism including fat, thrombus, air or gas, amniotic fluid
- pulmonary oedema
- local anaesthetic toxicity
- total spinal
- diabetes
- metabolic and endocrine abnormalities
- drug administration error and adverse drug reaction
- septic shower
- thyroid storm
- external emergencies including equipment failure, equipment and consumable supply shortage, weather events, fire and power outage
- algorithms used to escalate anaesthetic emergencies
- crisis resource management (CRM) basic principles including internal and external crisis sources
- methods, principles and procedures for dealing with emergencies, including:
- problem solving techniques
- graded assertiveness
- crisis communication principles
- clinical handover
- multidisciplinary team structure and functions
- situation monitoring or situational awareness
- massive transfusion protocol
- Australian Resuscitation Council (ARC) guidelines
- Australian and New Zealand College of Anaesthetists (ANZCA) Anaphylaxis guidelines
- ANZCA Malignant hyperthermia guidelines
- Vortex Approach for airway management
- Difficult Airway Society guidelines or ANZCA guidelines for the management of Evolving Airway Obstruction: Transition to the CICO airway emergency
- features, functions and safe use of emergency equipment
- emergency drug, fluid and therapeutic substance administration:
- equipment
- routes of administration in anaesthesia context
- types, functions and effects of different drugs, fluids and therapeutic substances
- legislation and protocols
Unit content sourced from training.gov.au — © Commonwealth of Australia, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Auditori is not affiliated with the Department of Employment and Workplace Relations.
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Questions about assessing HLTANA011
What does an assessment tool for HLTANA011 need to cover?
To satisfy the Principles of Assessment and Rules of Evidence, an assessment for HLTANA011 needs to address all 125 unit components: 4 elements with 18 performance criteria, 36 performance evidence requirements, 71 knowledge evidence requirements, and the foundation skills. A coverage matrix mapping each question and task to these components is what an auditor looks for.
How does Auditori generate an assessment tool for HLTANA011?
Auditori pulls the current release of HLTANA011 from training.gov.au and generates a complete package: candidate assessment, assessor guide with model answers and observation criteria, and a coverage matrix mapping every component. A suitably qualified person then reviews and approves the draft in a built-in workflow — consistent with ASQA's guidance on AI use in VET — before export as branded PDF and editable Word.
Is the first assessment tool really free?
Yes. Every new account includes one free credit — enough to generate the complete assessment tool for HLTANA011 — with no card and no subscription required. After that it's pay-as-you-go per unit.
Can I check my existing HLTANA011 assessment instead of generating a new one?
Yes — upload your existing assessment or learner guide and Auditori maps it against every element, performance criterion, PE and KE of HLTANA011, showing exactly what's covered and what's missing. Mapping costs a quarter of a credit.
Related units
- HLTANA008 — Prepare patients for anaesthesia
- HLTANA009 — Monitor patients during anaesthesia
- HLTANA010 — Assist with airway management
- HLTANA012 — Maintain quality and supply of anaesthetic equipment and consumables
- HLTANA013 — Assist with clinical procedures used in anaesthesia
- HLTANA014 — Monitor medications in the anaesthetic environment
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